Swiss QR-bill vs QR payment slip: What do you actually need?

Quick answer: Swiss businesses should create the full QR-bill, one document covering the line items, invoice number, VAT details per Art. 26 VAT Act, and the payment part with the Swiss QR code, rather than a bare QR payment slip. The slip carries only the payment data: enough to get paid, but not an invoice for your client’s books or your own.

Key Takeaways

  • A QR payment slip is only the payment section of a QR-bill. Officially it is the “payment part with receipt” (Zahlteil mit Empfangsschein), often called a QR-Einzahlungsschein or QR slip. It is a component, not a standalone document.
  • The full QR-bill combines a complete invoice (line items, invoice number, VAT details) with the QR payment part, and has been Switzerland’s only valid payment-slip format since October 2022.
  • A payment slip alone triggers payment but is not sufficient documentation: it doesn’t qualify as an invoice, which both you and your client must keep on file for 10 years (Art. 958f Code of Obligations).
  • For VAT-registered businesses, the invoice part carries the elements required by Art. 26 of the Swiss VAT Act and serves as your client’s standard proof for input VAT deduction.
  • A payment slip alone is appropriate when you’re only collecting money, not billing for goods or services. Typical cases: donations, membership dues, or private payment requests.
  • Most solopreneurs can issue QR-bills with the IBAN they already have; a QR-IBAN is only needed for automated matching via QR references (QRR).
Swiss QR-bill vs QR payment slip: What do you actually need?

Note: under SIX’s transition rules, banks reject QR-bills in the old combined address format from 30 September 2026 – details in the FAQ below.


What is a Swiss QR-bill?

Here's what's happening in Switzerland right now:

A Swiss QR-bill (QR-Rechnung / QR-facture) is an invoice that carries a standardised payment section along its bottom edge. Switzerland and Liechtenstein have accepted no other payment-slip format since 30 September 2022, the day the orange (ISR) and red (IS) slips went out of use.

Every QR-bill has three parts: one whose content you decide based on the products or services delivered, and two that follow the fixed SIX format.

  1. The invoice (upper part). Your line items, prices, invoice number and payment terms. If you’re VAT-registered, it must also contain the details listed in Art. 26 of the Swiss VAT Act (MWSTG): your name and address as used in business dealings plus your UID, the client’s name and address, the date or period of supply where it differs from the invoice date, a description of the goods or services, the amount, and the VAT rate and VAT amount. The layout is entirely your choice. The content of this part is governed by Swiss accounting and VAT law, not by the payment standard.
  2. The payment part. A 148 × 105 mm field at the bottom right, holding the Swiss QR code and the same data in plain text. This part is fully standardised: the SIX Implementation Guidelines specify the placement, dimensions, fonts and, on paper, even the perforation line.
  3. The receipt. The small detachable stub at the bottom left, kept mainly by people who pay over the post office counter.

To pay, your client points a banking app at the code, and the transfer screen comes up already completed; approving it is the only step left. Anyone who prefers paper can settle the bill at a post office counter or copy the printed details into e-banking by hand, since everything in the code also appears beside it in plain text. A QR-bill needs no special stationery: plain paper from any printer works, and so does a PDF attached to an email.

What is a QR payment slip?

A QR payment slip (also called a QR-Einzahlungsschein or, in French, bulletin de versement QR) is the Swiss QR code payment part of a QR-bill issued on its own, without the invoice. Officially, SIX names this element the “payment part with receipt” (Zahlteil mit Empfangsschein) and treats it as one building block of a QR-bill, never as a document in its own right. Put simply: a QR-Einzahlungsschein triggers a payment, but it is not an invoice in the sense of Art. 26 of the VAT Act.

Usually this section is attached to the foot of an invoice, but it can also come on a separate sheet: an A4 page that is blank apart from the strip along the bottom. As far as the money is concerned, that sheet does its job: it scans, it can be presented at the post office counter, and the amount lands in your account.

Is a QR payment slip a valid invoice in Switzerland?

No. The slip is valid for triggering a payment, but it does not meet the legal requirements for an invoice. Under Art. 26 of the Swiss VAT Act, an invoice must clearly identify the supplier, the recipient and the type of service. In concrete terms that means your name and address with your UID, the client’s name and address, the supply date or period (where it isn’t the invoice date), a description of what was delivered, the amount, and the VAT rate with the VAT amount. Hold the slip against that list and you find an IBAN, a sum and a reference number. It shows that somebody asked for money and nothing beyond that.

The gap costs both sides:

  1. For your client: an expense can only be booked against a document that explains it, and where the client is VAT-registered, a compliant invoice is the standard proof behind the input VAT deduction. Strictly speaking, a missing invoice doesn’t automatically cost them the deduction, since Swiss VAT law allows other evidence; in practice, their accounts department will insist on the document anyway. Bill a company with a bare slip and the typical result is a reply asking for a proper invoice, with your payment on hold until it arrives.
  2. For you: the Code of Obligations (Art. 957 ff.) requires a supporting record for every entry in your books, kept for 10 years (Art. 958f). Electronic archiving is allowed, provided the conditions of the Business Records Ordinance (GeBüV) are met: the files must be protected against alteration, organised and readable throughout the retention period – most invoicing and archiving tools handle this for you, so there is no need to print anything. Your archived copy of the full invoice reconstructs the deal: what was sold, to whom, at what price, under what number. A payment slip shows none of that at tax time or in an audit.

Here is what that looks like in practice. You design a website for a Zurich agency and charge CHF 3,450 plus 8.1% VAT, which comes to CHF 3,729.45. Send a full QR-bill and everything runs smoothly: the agency books the expense under your invoice number, gets the CHF 279.45 back as input VAT, and files your invoice away. Now imagine you sent only a payment slip. All the agency has is a CHF 3,729.45 debit on its bank statement and no idea what it belongs to. Sooner or later someone in accounts writes to you asking for a proper invoice, and until you send one, nobody approves the payment. You wanted to save yourself a step and instead you’re getting paid a week later.

One note for solopreneurs: below roughly CHF 100,000 in worldwide turnover you’re normally outside the VAT register, and Art. 27 of the VAT Act then forbids showing VAT on your invoices altogether. You’ll still need proper invoices, since your own bookkeeping needs a document for every entry and business clients will ask for one. Yours simply go out without a VAT line.

QR payment slip vs QR-bill: The key differences

The difference between a QR-bill and a QR payment slip comes down to this: the slip holds nothing but the payment data, while the QR-bill is a full invoice with that section built in. One of them can only get you paid; the other also records what the payment was for.

Let’s look at this in detail:

QR payment slip (payment part only)

Full QR-bill

Contains

Payment data only: IBAN, amount, currency, reference, addresses

Everything on the left plus line items, quantities, prices, invoice number, VAT breakdown, terms

Triggers a payment

✔ Yes

✔ Yes

Qualifies as an invoice

✘ No, the key Art. 26 elements are missing (UID, supply description, supply date, VAT breakdown)

✔ Yes, when the invoice part is complete

Works for bookkeeping

✘ No: nothing to book against, no number, no description of the service

✔ Yes, for your client’s books and your own

Supports input VAT deduction

✘ No, it proves nothing about what was supplied

✔ Yes, the standard evidence for your client’s deduction

Enough for business invoicing

✘ No

✔ Yes

Cost

Free

Free

Legal basis

SIX Implementation Guidelines QR-bill (payment part only)

SIX Implementation Guidelines for the payment part, plus Art. 26 VAT Act and Art. 957 ff. Code of Obligations for the invoice

When is a payment slip enough?

A payment slip on its own is appropriate when you’re only collecting money, not billing for goods or services. Typical cases:

  • Donations – charities routinely tuck a slip into their appeal letters; nothing was sold, so there is nothing to document.
  • Club and association membership dues – a fixed amount everyone knows; members expect a slip, not an invoice.
  • Private payment requests – rent to a private landlord, splitting shared costs, or getting reimbursed.
  • Payment reminders – the complete invoice already went out; only the money is still missing.

In these cases the slip does the same job the old orange and red slips did: it carries the money.

In every other case, send the full QR-bill. If your client runs the payment through their bookkeeping, deducts VAT on it or keeps it on file, they need a real invoice from you, and so do your own records.

How to decide: three questions

If you’re unsure about a specific case, this quick test settles it:

  1. Is the payer a business rather than a private person?
  2. Will anyone deduct VAT on this payment?
  3. Does either side need this payment in their records?

One yes means you send the full QR-bill. Three noes mean a payment slip is enough.

How to create a full QR-bill for free

With SoloDesk’s free QR-bill generator you get the complete document: an invoice with line items, VAT and invoice number, plus the payment section with the Swiss QR code, formatted to the SIX specifications.

The whole process takes you 2 minutes:

  1. Open SoloDesk’s QR-bill generator. You don’t need to register or install anything.
  2. Fill in your business name and IBAN (a standard IBAN works), your client’s details, and your line items with prices and VAT if you’re registered.
  3. SoloDesk emails you the finished PDF, which you can forward to your client or print on plain paper.

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Frequently asked questions

No. The slip is only the scannable payment section at the bottom of the page, while the QR-bill is the whole page: your invoice with that section attached. If your client needs an invoice, the slip alone is not enough.
Yes, whenever the payment stands on its own and nothing was sold, so there is no transaction to document. The moment you’re billing a business for goods or services, both sides need proper records, and that means the complete QR-bill.
For most solopreneurs, no. Say you send five invoices a month and recognise every payment on your bank statement anyway: the IBAN you already have is all it takes, with a SCOR reference or none. The picture changes at scale. A mail-order shop with 500 incoming payments a month wants each one matched to its invoice automatically, and that is what the 27-digit QR reference (QRR) does, which in turn requires a QR-IBAN from your bank.
No. Their era ended on 30 September 2022; since then, banks and the post office reject ISR and IS slips outright. If a supplier still sends you one, request a current QR version instead.
Only with structured addresses. Version 2.3 of SIX’s Implementation Guidelines for the QR-bill, introduced with the SIC release of 21 November 2025 and in effect since 22 November 2025, permits only structured addresses, with street, number, postal code, town and country in separate fields. From 30 September 2026, banks reject payments in the old combined format – including standing orders that execute after that date – and a structured address missing the postal code, town or country is rejected too.
There is no fine for the slip itself. Two legal points still apply, though: if a client asks for a proper invoice, a VAT-registered supplier is obliged to issue one (Art. 26 para. 1 VAT Act), and persistent gaps in your records can be treated as a bookkeeping violation, which in a tax audit typically means a discretionary assessment and can, in principle, lead to procedural fines. The everyday risk is more mundane: without proper invoices, VAT-registered clients may refuse or delay payment because they lack proof for their deduction.
Yes, at any time. Create a full invoice with the same amount, an invoice number and the usual details, and send it to your client; if the payment has already arrived, mark the invoice as paid. Issuing an invoice after the payment is normal and legal. Just date it the day you actually create it, not earlier.
Yes, the QR payment part handles CHF and EUR only. Version 2.4 of SIX’s Implementation Guidelines (applying from 14 November 2026, with v2.3 remaining valid until November 2027) requires no technical changes for invoices in Swiss francs. It matters only for euro invoices: from 14 November 2026, the only permitted combinations are a standard IBAN with either a SCOR reference or an unstructured message, so a QR-IBAN with a QRR reference is no longer an option for EUR. For any other currency, skip the payment part and let your client transfer the amount using your IBAN, BIC and the invoice details.
Yes, though not by scanning. Foreign banking apps generally can’t read the Swiss QR code, but every detail in the code is also printed beside it in plain text, so your client simply makes an ordinary cross-border transfer to the IBAN shown. If you use a SCOR reference (it starts with “RF”), the incoming payment can still be matched to the invoice automatically.
Nothing either way. Both are free to create, print on plain paper or email as a PDF, and there are no per-bill fees. The difference is not cost but completeness: for the same two minutes of work, the full QR-bill also gives both sides their bookkeeping document.

The bottom line

If you’re billing for goods or services, send the full QR-bill: it gets you paid and gives both sides the invoice their bookkeeping needs. A QR payment slip on its own belongs only where no invoice is expected, such as donations or membership dues. Since a complete QR-bill takes the same two minutes to create, start with the full document and you’ll never have to send anything twice

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